{"product_id":"weldment-burger-stripper","title":"Weldment Burger Stripper","description":"\u003cp\u003eWeldment Burger Stripper For Use With Mfr Model Number FBB FBB-120 FBB-CE\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"DUKE","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40941524516948,"sku":"60H58A","price":725.85,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0583\/3316\/7700\/files\/32ZF38_AW01.jpg?v=1743720284","url":"https:\/\/jahnda.com\/products\/weldment-burger-stripper","provider":"The Jahnda Group - Your Government Supply Provider","version":"1.0","type":"link"}